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Future Problem Solving Program International'-'' (FPSPI), formerly known as the Future Problem Solving Program (FPSP), aims to "engage students in creative problem solving". Founded by Dr. Ellis Paul Torrance in 1974, FPSPI was created to stimulate critical and creative thinking skills and to encourage students to develop a vision for the future. FPSPI features curricular and co-curricular competitive, as well as non-competitive, activities in creative problem solving. The Future Problem Solving Program International involves over 250,000 students annually from Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Portugal, New Zealand, Russia, Singapore, Great Britain, Turkey, India and the United States. ==Future Problem Solving Process== The Future Problem Solving (FPS) Process is used in all competitions except the Scenario Writing competitions. The six steps of the process are as follows: # Finding Challenges/Problems: Find possible problems within the given Future Scene. # Select an Underlying Problem: Determine the most important or consequential problem. # Solutions: Brainstorm solutions to solve the Underlying Problem. # Generate/Select Criteria: Write 5 criteria by which to judge the solutions. # Apply Criteria to Solutions (Grid): Judge the solutions with the criteria, and determine which solution is the best overall. # Action Plan: The highest-scoring (best) solution, as determined by the Grid (step 5), is elaborated into a detailed plan for the implementation of that solution. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Future Problem Solving Program International」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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